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Halloween 2023, the spookiest day of the year

1 month and 10 days until Halloween 2023! Boo!

Halloween, Halloween! Strangest sights I’ve ever seen! Witches' hats, black cats, mice, and rats! Don’t you just love Halloween? Pumpkins, jack-o’-lanterns, costumes, spooky decorations, lots of spiders… Yay! If you want to learn about Halloween's origins, traditions, and the different ways people celebrate this day, just continue reading!... Show more

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Halloween designs for your spooky projects!

Symbols

Halloween symbols unveiled: Discovering their hidden meanings

Halloween Color Palette

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  • HEX rgb(80, 22, 115)
  • RGB rgb(80, 22, 115)
  • CMYK rgb(80, 22, 115)
  • HSL rgb(80, 22, 115)
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Chakras, tarot, and spiritualism: the mystic Blue Violet

Purple and violet have been royal colors since 1200 BCE thanks to Phoenicians, who discovered the Tyrian purple–a very prized hue. This dye was expensive and difficult to get, so it became a rare luxury and a symbol of wealth. Violet is important from a materialistic point of view, but it also holds deep spiritual meaning. It is the color of the third-eye chakra, so it stands for wisdom. Violet is also tied to intuition, magic, healing, and the unknown. In tarot, it’s associated with the Moon card, symbolizing hidden truths and confronting fears. When we think about Samhain colors, Blue Violet takes on a unique role. Samhain, the Celtic festival marking the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter, is often associated with colors like orange, black, and deep red. However, Blue Violet’s mystical qualities add depth to Samhain's spiritual and magical elements. This color adds to the mysterious and magical atmosphere of Halloween, linking themes of the cosmos, the ancient traditions of Samhain, and practices like tarot and fortune-telling. It embodies the mystical energy that defines this time of year.

  • HEX rgb(119, 86, 191)
  • RGB rgb(119, 86, 191)
  • CMYK rgb(119, 86, 191)
  • HSL rgb(119, 86, 191)
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Fuchsia blue, the intensity, energy, and beauty of a color

Fuchsia blue is a very special color. Mix a little bit of blue and a little bit of magenta and you’ll create a powerful and lovely shade. It combines very well with different tones of orange and with your jack-o’-lanterns. Fuchsia blue is an intense color: it has a halo of mysticism, power, and knowledge, but it also represents calmness and confidence. This tint is perfect for Halloween designs. It’s the color of magic, of spooky nights and sunsets. It’s also a color for witches and for very rare moons! The second moon of April, also known as the purple moon, shows purple, fuchsia blue, and pink as their main colors. This moon is associated with rites, spells, and with witchcraft.

  • HEX rgb(161, 191, 52)
  • RGB rgb(161, 191, 52)
  • CMYK rgb(161, 191, 52)
  • HSL rgb(161, 191, 52)
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Android green and arsenic: the perfect Halloween tale

Is green a Halloween color? Android green, a type of spring green leaning toward the yellow side, is often associated with Halloween. Green itself carries diverse symbolism. It’s not just the color of hope but also represents balance, harmony, growth, prosperity, and freshness. However, when it comes to Halloween imagery, this spring green often finds its place on zombies, poison bottles, vermin, and other creepy creatures. But why the connection to toxicity? This can be traced back to Scheele’s green, a color similar to android green, which was invented in the 18th century and required the use of arsenic in its production. As knowledge grew, by the second half of the 19th century, researchers discovered the dangers associated with this color, rendering this type of spring green as a symbol of peril. So, yes, green indeed plays a significant role in Halloween’s color palette, albeit in a slightly eerie and unsettling way, making it a fitting addition to the holiday’s themes of mystery and spookiness.

  • HEX rgb(242, 159, 5)
  • RGB rgb(242, 159, 5)
  • CMYK rgb(242, 159, 5)
  • HSL rgb(242, 159, 5)
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Marigold, the color of life, health, and the afterlife

What colors are associated with Halloween? Marigold is one of them. It’s a beautiful hue created by mixing yellow and orange. This flower is considered the blossom of the dead in some cultures, as in Prehispanic Mexico. This tradition is still alive today, as many people still use this flower for Día de los Muertos altars in Latin America. It’s not strange, that the color of marigolds became a typical Halloween tint: spirits and souls are the protagonists of both Halloween and Día de los Muertos. Although some types of marigolds are related to the dead, other varieties, like pot marigold, symbolize life and health. It has been used by Romans, ancient Greeks, or Indians as a medicinal herb, and also as a dye.

  • HEX rgb(227, 102, 0)
  • RGB rgb(227, 102, 0)
  • CMYK rgb(227, 102, 0)
  • HSL rgb(227, 102, 0)
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Adding spooky touches of Spanish orange to your jack-o’-lanterns

Pumpkins, pumpkins everywhere! Why is orange associated with Halloween? Orange has traditionally been associated with this celebration because it is the hue of jack-o’-lanterns. Nevertheless, orange is not a sad or frightening color. It conveys courage, optimism, happiness, and tons of energy. It’s in fact, a cheerful color that means youth and power. It’s also a very natural tone, as it appears in carrots, oranges, or sweet potatoes. Autumn is linked to this tint too, as the leaves turn orange during this season. Spiritually, orange has a deeper meaning. For Hinduists and Buddhists, orange signifies illumination, the perfect state of the human being.

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History of Halloween: pagan traditions, costumes, Christianity, and evil spirits

Some may think that Halloween (All Hallows’ Eve or All Saints' Eve) is a modern tradition, but that’s not true! Did you know that Halloween's origins go back to ancient Gaelic Ireland? Halloween began with Samhain, a pagan festival marking the end of the harvest season. The traditions of this day continued to evolve during the Middle Ages, though costumes weren’t introduced until later. Today, we will learn about one of the most spooky days of the year.

9th century

Samhain: ancient Gaelic festival with Neolithic roots

The ancient roots of Halloween

There was an ancient Gaelic Irish festival known as Samhain, celebrated on October 31st and November 1st to mark the end of the harvest season. According to Irish mythology and lore, burial mounds were considered portals to the Otherworld and were believed to open during this festival. This tradition has survived for centuries, and even during the modern era, people make offerings to the spirits, and kids wear costumes in exchange for food. Though Samhain originated later, it may have inherited elements from older spiritual practices, as some Neolithic tombs in Ireland are aligned with sunrise during key points of the year, suggesting a long-standing reverence for the dead and natural cycles.

4th-12th century

Christianizing pagan traditions: All Saints’ Day

The influence of Popes Gregory III and Gregory IV and the establishment of All Saints’ Day

As Christianity spread into regions with pagan roots, traditions from Samhain began to blend with Christian practices. Initially, All Saints’ Day was celebrated on May 13th, but in the 8th century, Pope Gregory III moved it to November 1st, likely to align with festivals like Samhain. While Samhain centered on spirits and the dead, All Saints' Day shifted the focus to honoring saints and martyrs. In the 9th century, Pope Gregory IV broadened the celebration, and by the 12th century, it had become a holy day of obligation.

Middle Ages

Trick-or-treat: the humble origins of a fun tradition

Souling and mumming

Trick-or-treating today may be all about costumes and candy, but it actually traces back to the medieval custom of souling. The less fortunate would go door to door, offering prayers for the souls of the dead in exchange for food. Around the same time, mumming—where people dressed in costume and performed for treats—was another common practice. While these traditions were separate, both influenced what we now recognize as Halloween festivities.

16th century

The art of guising: having fun wearing costumes!

A 16th-century tradition that gained popularity in the 1940s and 50s

Dressing up on Halloween isn’t something new. This tradition was already common in Scotland, Britain, and Ireland by the 16th century. Kids would dress as ghosts, ghouls, or evil spirits and go door to door, singing or performing in exchange for treats. Costumes were thought to protect people from wandering evil spirits and ghosts. Over the centuries, guising became more widespread, especially in the U.S. during the 1940s and 50s. In fact, in 1950, UNICEF held its first Trick-or-Treat for UNICEF campaign to collect donations during Halloween.

worldmap

What countries celebrate Halloween?

To trace the origins of Halloween, we look to Ireland, where scholars believe Halloween and Samhain first began. Over time, this tradition spread to other countries, including the USA, where it has become a major celebration. However, there are other nations that have just begun celebrating the spookiest night of the year. Today, let's learn a bit about the different Halloween traditions from around the World. Let's go!

United States

Thanks to TV shows and movies, many of us are already familiar with most Halloween traditions in the United States! Carving pumpkins is one of the most recognizable activities. Americans love creating jack-o’-lantern designs—from funny faces to spooky ones and even detailed carvings like landscapes or famous characters. Trick-or-treating is another major tradition. Kids dress up as ghosts, witches, superheroes, cartoon characters, and more, going door to door asking for candy. While handing out treats can prevent some pranks, minor acts of mischief like egging or smashing pumpkins are more tied to the overall atmosphere of Halloween and the anonymity provided by costumes rather than whether you give out candy. Halloween parties are common for both children and adults, with costumes ranging from spooky to creative and fun. Americans also love decorating their homes, with some going all out with elaborate setups featuring bats, zombies, gravestones, skeletons, and more, while others opt for simpler displays like spider webs and ghosts.

Italy

A very scary Halloween in Italy: visiting the darkest places in Rome. The main traditions during this time of year are Ognissanti (November 1st) and Giorno dei Morti (November 2nd). On these days, families visit cemeteries to clean and decorate their relatives’ tombs with flowers. However, because of American and Irish influences, Halloween is becoming increasingly popular in Italy. Kids love dolcetto-scherzetto (trick-or-treating) and dressing up. But dressing up is not only for children! There are also parties for adults, such as the one at Devil’s Bridge in Borgo a Mozzano, which is said to be the first and biggest Halloween celebration in Italy. Looking for other spooky activities? If you are in Rome on October 31st, go and pay a visit to the Cripta dei Cappuccini, a crypt decorated with the bones of over 4000 friars, spooky! But this is not the only frightening place you can visit. Explore Rome’s catacombs, see the gory frescoes at Santo Stefano Rotondo, or check out the Museo delle Anime del Purgatorio. It’s extremely creepy!

Ireland

The origins of a Celtic tradition, Halloween. Halloween traces its roots to Samhain, an Irish festival that started centuries ago. Naturally, Halloween is very important in Ireland! Trick-or-treating is an essential activity during this spooky day, and kids get a lot of candy, chocolate, and other treats. Needless to say, you’ll also find terrifying (or funny!) jack-o’-lanterns. People dress up, go to parties, and decorate their homes with ghouls, ghosts, witches, black cats… In Derry, Northern Ireland, there is a great tradition, the Banks of the Foyle Halloween Carnival. And what do the Irish do to enjoy this festivity? They dress up in costumes like witches, skeletons, and zombies and enjoy live music and dancing. The celebration concludes with an impressive fireworks display. In Dublin, the focus is on honoring Samhain with an impressive parade, bringing ancient traditions into the modern celebration.

Spain

In Spain, there are three important days associated with Halloween-like traditions: Día de las Brujas (October 31st), Día de Todos los Santos (November 1st), and Día de los Muertos (November 2nd). Depending on the autonomous community, people follow different traditions. In Galicia, the festivities have a Celtic twist due to its Celtic history. The celebration known as Noite dos Calacús (Night of the Pumpkins) features parties, costumes, and jack-o’-lanterns. People also drink queimada while reciting the esconxuro spell. In Barcelona (Catalonia), All Saints’ Day is marked by eating chestnuts, panellets, drinking wine, visiting cemeteries like Montjuïc, or attending the Witch Festival in Sant Feliu Sasserra. In Cádiz, the Fiesta de Tosantos or Fiesta de los Mercados includes street performances, live music, and humorous displays that poke fun at politics, social events, and trending topics.

Canada

Canada is full of social celebrations during Halloween! There are not many differences between Halloween traditions in the United States and Canada, but let’s take a closer look at Canada's celebration. Naturally, kids go trick-or-treating to collect candy, chocolate bars, and even maple cream cookies in Canada! You’ll also find plenty of Halloween parties, spooky costumes, and a love for horror movies about witches, zombies, and other undead creatures. Carving pumpkins is very important for Canadians, too, as there are numerous contests to choose the best-carved pumpkin—create an innovative design and win a prize! In the same fashion, dressing up is top entertainment–even if you want to dress up as a zombie hockey player.

Latin America

Catrinas, songs, and Noche de Brujas: different ways of celebrating Halloween in Latin America. As in many other parts of the world, Halloween is growing quickly, but the way of celebrating it depends on the country. Peru, Argentina, Chile, Panama, Mexico, and Colombia often follow traditions similar to the United States: carving pumpkins, jack-o’-lanterns, costumes, parties, and trick-or-treating being common. Yet, Halloween is usually referred to as Noche de Brujas (Night of the Witches). Nevertheless, each country adds its own touch to it! In Peru, Halloween shares the day with Día de la Canción Criolla on October 31st, a celebration of Creole music and life. Mexico celebrates Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) more prominently than Halloween, with graveyard visits, altars, and tributes to the deceased, including food, music, and catrinas (skull figures). Colombia has a sweet tradition on November 1st, where children in Cartagena de Indias sing the song “Ángeles somos” and receive coins in return, based on the belief that children are angels.

Japan

Halloween in Japan: cosplay, skeletons, and more! The “Halloween fever” began in Japan thanks to Tokyo Disneyland. They hosted the very first Halloween festival in 2000, and since then, the popularity of Halloween has increased every year. The Japanese version of this festival doesn’t really copy the American pattern; rather, it suits Japanese traditions. There is no trick-or-treating, but they merge the typical costumes of ghosts, witches, and skeletons with cosplay. One good example of this is the Ikebukuro Halloween Cosplay Festival in Tokyo. In addition to Tokyo, cities like Osaka and Kanagawa also host major Halloween events. You’ll find plenty of street parties, parades, live music performances, costume contests, and many other activities. Theme parks are another popular option if you want to have a frightening Halloween night with thrilling events and attractions.